The ways to train Teddy include: food stimulation, mechanical stimulation, imitation training, a combination of rewards and punishments, and practice every day.
1. Basic principles
Dog training is a matter of patience. Dogs are, after all, animals with low IQs. Therefore, a gradual process from simple to complex, from simple to complex movements is just right for dogs.
2. Basic skills
1. The dog’s conditioned reflexes should be cultivated and should be carried out in a calm place with little external disturbance.
2. The dog’s conditioned reflexes should be gradually mixed, that is, to enhance the dog’s ability to continuously adapt to new environments.
3. In a complex environment, the dog can still execute the command every time there is a stimulus signal.
4. To make the dog successfully master the skills taught, the dog trainer should use certain methods and techniques to reward diligence and punish laziness, cultivate the dog's initiative, and then make the trained dog truly successful.
3. Best time
When the dog reaches 3 to 4 months old, you can start training it with some simple items. Such as sniffing with the nose and holding things with the mouth. The raising and training of a dog during its first year of life determines its future. Therefore, dog training should start as early as possible. Cultivating and learning to develop various good habits is the prerequisite for subsequent training.
Dogs are animals that develop very quickly. Dogs that are generally a few months old can help humans perform tasks. However, do not let the dog perform too difficult tasks prematurely, nor should you test the dog's ability, intensity and fighting spirit prematurely. This will cause the dog to develop the bad virtue of being unruly and biting wildly. gas. When a dog reaches about 15 months of age, it should train its fierceness and increase its desire to fight in stages.
4. Basic methods
【1. Food stimulation method】
It is a method of stimulating the trained dog with food to make it complete a certain action. The food stimulation method can be used as an innovative method, because food can stimulate the dog's nervous system and trigger the dog's appetite, especially the food it likes. This method can effectively make the trained dog actively participate in trainingStudy and finish the practice subjects as soon as possible.
The food stimulation method can also be used as an encouragement method. When the trained dog has completed the designated action well, in order to improve the resilience of the dog, it can be given its favorite food as a reward. Food stimulation can also be used as a slow-relief method. When the trained dog completes a certain action under strong mechanical stimulation, in order to stimulate the trained dog's nerves and enhance its dependence on people, you can feed it some food.
Because the food stimulation method is active and the trained dog is willing to accept it, the dog's movements will be naturally active and its nerves will be in an excited state. However, this method also has its own limitations, that is, it cannot completely protect the dog from following human instructions. If used improperly, it will cause a kind of food dependence in the dog, causing it to have food in order to receive its instructions.
【2. Mechanical stimulation method】
Mechanical stimulation method is a method of using machinery, such as leather ropes and dog leashes, to instruct trained dogs to perform certain reactions. This method might as well use dry suppression. For example, when taking a dog out, some dogs like to run across the front of the owner, while other dogs follow the owner and jump around. In order to control these two types of dogs, the owner or dog trainer must give The dog wears a leash or a rope and controls it by its side so that it can neither move forward nor fall behind.
Mechanical stimulation can also be used as a means of suppression. If you want to stop the dog from doing something or not doing something, while giving the stop command, use restraint techniques to coordinate with it. For example, this method is most effective and immediate when a dog is trained to bite passers-by, pick up food everywhere, or chase waterfowl. The mechanical stimulation method can also use certain punishment measures for dogs. If the trained dog makes repeated mistakes, severe punishment fails, and the authority of the owner is underestimated, the mechanical stimulation method must be used for training. This method is often very effective in correcting the shortcomings of adult dogs.
Because the mechanical stimulation method is an external, simple method and relatively rigid, it is necessary to pay attention to the appropriate intensity when using it. The treatment should be combined according to the characteristics of the trained dog, especially for puppies. If the stimulation is too strong, it will Suppressing the dog's impulsive and spiritual connections will affect the training effect and also easily affect the dog's dependence on people. Therefore, in order to calm the dog’s nervous state and vulnerability, this method is often used in conjunction with praise and other methods.
【3. Imitate practice method】
It is a training method that uses the behavior of well-trained and well-trained dogs to influence or motivate trained dogs. This method is often used with dogs when they have not yet grown up, because they are in the transitional stage of growth and development, and it is easiest for them to take on their "human" role. The behaviors of other dogs often become objects for them to automatically imitate. Naturally, the selection of adult dogs must be outstanding dogs that can occupy a position and play a role model, otherwise this method will be difficult to be effective.
【4, rewards and punishments and usage】
The combined use of rewards and punishments is a method that combines mechanical stimulation with food stimulation, as well as touching and superficial praise that are similar in nature to food stimulation. The vulgar saying is "to be slapped once and rubbed three times". This method not only makes the dogs understand what they should not do, but also allows them to understand what they should do. The rewards and punishments are obvious and the effect is the best.
5. Basic focus
【1. Keep practicing every day】
The most important thing about Teddy dog training is that it must be persistent. You don’t have to schedule too much time every day, but you must do it slowly and calmly. If the owner cannot afford to train it first, the dog will be keenly aware of this emotion. It also becomes lazy. If this training is arranged for too long, the dog will also feel disgusted, will lose its sense of novelty, and will not be too focused on learning.
【2. Praise more, blame less】
When a Teddy dog is trained to complete a certain action according to the owner's instructions and is rewarded, it will show joy and satisfaction beyond imagination. Therefore, it should be praised and encouraged more and used as the basic principle of training and training. Too much criticism can make a dog clumsy. If you treat it according to the ratio of one punishment to nine rewards and give it more praise and encouragement, it will show more and more enthusiasm for learning.
【3. Even if you blame, reward immediately】
When a dog does something it shouldn't do, it must be criticized immediately. If you criticize it after a while, it will not remember what it was for. The same is true when rewarding it. If this time has passed, the purpose of rewarding may not be achieved.
【4. Sound and gesture synergy】
When the dog does something that it should not do, you should criticize it: "It's not accurate"; and when it performs according to the owner's instructions, you should praise it: "Awesome". These basic passwords should be short, easy to separate, and consistent once chosen. Correspondingly, gestures should be used to accurately and accurately display the owner's style.
【5. Practice style should be consistent】
When raised in a family, all family members should have the same understanding and adopt a consistent approach to its training and training. Of course, it is best to designate one person in the family to be in charge of its training; however, the whole family must unanimously grasp under what circumstances to scold it and when to reward it. For something it has done, if someone is ambiguous and someone criticizes it, it will be confused and cannot figure out whether it is right or wrong, whether it should be done or not.
The most important thing about Teddy dog training is that it must be consistent and you don’t have to schedule too much time every day.But do it slowly and without haste. If the owner cannot afford to train it first, the dog will be keenly aware of this emotion. , it will also become lazy. If this training is arranged for too long, the dog will also feel disgusted, will lose its sense of novelty, and will not be too focused on learning.
To practice Teddy, you need to master the method.
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